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Sinhalese vs German


German vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
7  
8

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Germany  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
10  
7

How Many Consonants
36  
26
9  
1

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
30 weeks  
10

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
hallo  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
Danke  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
guten Morgen  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
bitte  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Verzeihung  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Tschüs  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
4,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
-  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
820,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
-  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
6,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
1.39 %  
13

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
singhalais  
allemand  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Germans  

History

Origin
3  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Germanic  

Branch
Indic  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
70  
99+
9  
9

Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
ger  

ISO 639 3
sin  
deu  

ISO 639 6
sin  
deus  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
No data available  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and German Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and German language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and German Language History.

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Sinhalese and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and German language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs German Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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