Home
Languagevs


Sinhalese and Lao


Lao
Lao and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
Laos  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Laos, Northeastern Thailand  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Thai Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
28  
20

How Many Consonants
36  
26
27  
17

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Thai and Lao Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Sôhk dii der  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Vientiane Lao  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
3,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala  
Northern Lao  

Where They Speak
-  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
3,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese  
Central Lao  

Where They Speak
-  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
3,000,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.22 %  
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
25.00 million  
32

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
3.00 million  
99+

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao  

French Name
singhalais  
lao  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Laotisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  
pʰáːsǎː láːw  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Lao people  

History

Origin
3  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Tai  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No Early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Lao  

Language Position
70  
99+
43  
40

Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese  
Lao Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
lo  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
lao  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
lao  

ISO 639 3
sin  
lao  

ISO 639 6
sin  
lao  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
laoo1244  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Lao Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Lao dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Lao language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Lao Dialects are spoken in different Lao speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Lao Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Sri Lankan Sinhala. Lao dialects include: Vientiane Lao , Northern Lao. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Sinhalese and Lao Speaking population

Sinhalese and Lao speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Lao languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Lao Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Lao language is 0.22 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Lao on Sinhalese vs Lao where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Lao Language Codes

Sinhalese and Lao language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Lao Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages