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Sinhalese and Kirundi


Kirundi and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
Burma  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Burundi, Gambia  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa, Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Kirundi language is tonal, since it has high and low essential tones.
  • Kirundi Language is referred as a language where Meeussen's rule is active, this rule describes a certain pattern of tonal change in Bantu languages.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Kinyarwanda Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kirundi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
21  
3

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
5  
2

How Many Consonants
36  
26
19  
9

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
36 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
Bwakeye  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
Urakoze  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
Urakomeye?  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
Ijoro ryiza  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
Mwiriwe  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
Mwiriwe  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
Mwaramutse  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
Ndagusavye  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Ndasubiza  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
N’agasaga  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Ndi waramutse  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
Ndasaba  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Rwanda-Rundi  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala  
Ha  

Where They Speak
-  
Tanzania  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
990,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese  
Shubi  

Where They Speak
-  
Tanzania  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
153,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
8.80 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
8.80 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
12.00 million  
38

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
íkiRǔndi  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Rundi, Urundi  

French Name
singhalais  
rundi  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Kirundi  

Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  
[kɪˈrʊndi]  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa  

History

Origin
3  
1500  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Kirundi  

Language Position
70  
99+
86  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese  
Kirundi Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
rn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
run  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
run  

ISO 639 3
sin  
run  

ISO 639 6
sin  
run  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
rund1242  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Kirundi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Kirundi dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Kirundi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Kirundi Dialects are spoken in different Kirundi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Kirundi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Sri Lankan Sinhala. Kirundi dialects include: Rwanda-Rundi , Ha. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Kirundi Speaking population

Sinhalese and Kirundi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Kirundi languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Kirundi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kirundi language is 0.13 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Kirundi on Sinhalese vs Kirundi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Kirundi Language Codes

Sinhalese and Kirundi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Kirundi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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