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Sinhalese and Hmong


Hmong and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Sri Lanka  
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Thai and Lao Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
74  
38

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
14  
11

How Many Consonants
36  
26
60  
36

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
9  
7

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
zoo hmo  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
zoo yav tsaus ntuj  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
zoo tav su  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
zoo thaum sawv ntxov  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
thov  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Nyob zoo  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Kuv hlub koj  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
zam txim rau kuv  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Hmong Njua  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
310,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala  
Hmong Daw  

Where They Speak
-  
China  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
1,600,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese  
Hmong Do  

Where They Speak
-  
Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
31,000,000.00  
19

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
4.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
3.70 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
4.00 million  
99+

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
Hmong  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Mong  

French Name
singhalais  
hmong  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Miao-Sprachen  

Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  
[môŋ]  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Hmong people  

History

Origin
3  
19  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Hmong–Mien Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Hmong  

Language Position
70  
99+
24  
22

Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese  
Hmong Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
hmn  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
hmn  

ISO 639 3
sin  
hmv  

ISO 639 6
sin  
hmn  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
firs1234  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Hmong Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Hmong dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Hmong language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Hmong Dialects are spoken in different Hmong speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Hmong Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Sri Lankan Sinhala. Hmong dialects include: Hmong Njua , Hmong Daw. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Hmong Speaking population

Sinhalese and Hmong speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Hmong languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Hmong Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Hmong language is 0.13 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Hmong on Sinhalese vs Hmong where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Hmong Language Codes

Sinhalese and Hmong language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Hmong Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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