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Shona vs Russian


Russian vs Shona


Countries

Countries
Zimbabwe  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
4  
11

National Language
Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe  
Russia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
-  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Shona language is tonal language.
  • The African people in Zimbabwe is made of 10 ethnic groups, each speaking a different languages, shona is spoken by 60 percent of population.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Kalanga and Nambya Language  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
-  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Shona-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
10  
7

How Many Consonants
46  
34
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
10
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Mhoro  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
Waita zvako  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Wakadini zvako?  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
Urare zvakanaka  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
Manheru  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
Masikati  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
Mangwanani  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
Ndinokumbirawo  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
Ndineurombo  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
bye  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
Ndinokuda  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Pamusoro  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hwesa  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Zimbabwe  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00  
36
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Karanga  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
southern Zimbabwe  
Olonets  

How Many People Speak
1,100,000.00  
99+
154,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 3
Zezuru  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
central Zimbabwe, Mashonaland  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
16.00  
99+
154,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million  
40
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
8.30 million  
99+
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
33
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
chiShona  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Chishona, “Swina” (pej.), Zezuru  
Russki  

French Name
shona  
russe  

German Name
Schona-Sprache  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[ʃoːna]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Shona people  
Russians  

History

Origin
20th century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Slavic  

Branch
Bantu  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Shona and Middle Shona  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Standard Shona  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
107  
99+
7  
7

Signed Forms
Signed Shona  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sn  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sna  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
sna  
rus  

ISO 639 3
sna  
rus  

ISO 639 6
sna  
rus  

Glottocode
core1255  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-a  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Shona and Russian Language History

Comparison of Shona vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Shona and Russian language. History of Shona language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Shona and Russian Language History.

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Shona and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Shona and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Shona and Russian language. Shona word for "Hello" is Mhoro or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Shona Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Shona vs Russian Difficulty

The Shona vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Shona Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Shona and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Shona and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Shona is 30 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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