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Santali vs Marathi


Marathi vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India   
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   
India   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Israel, Mauritius   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Munda Language   
Konkani Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
16   
13

How Many Consonants
21   
11
36   
26

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
4 weeks   
2

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho   
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   

Thank You
Adi Johar   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?   
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   

Good Night
Boge Ninda   
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’   
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   

Good Morning
Boge Setak’   
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   

Please
Not Available   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
Not Available   
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   

Bye
Not Available   
बाय (Bāya)   

I Love You
Not Available   
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   

Excuse Me
Not Available   
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali   
Maharashtrian Konkani   

Where They Speak
India   
Kokan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 2
Not present   
Varhadi   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Vidarbha   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 3
Not present   
Khandeshi   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Khandesh   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,900,000.00   
15

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
42   
29

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million   
99+
71.00 million   
25

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.10 %   
18

Native Speakers
6.30 million   
99+
68.00 million   
16

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
3.00 million   
32

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   
मराठी (marāṭhī)   

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   

French Name
santal   
marathe   

German Name
Santali   
Marathi   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   
Marathi people   

History

Origin
20th century   
10th century   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Maharashtri Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Santali   
Marathi   

Language Position
Not Available   
17   
15

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
mr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat   
mar   

ISO 639 2/B
sat   
mar   

ISO 639 3
sat   
mar   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sant1410   
mara1378   

Linguasphere
No data available   
omr   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Santali and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Marathi language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Marathi Language History.

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Santali and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Marathi language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Marathi Difficulty

The Santali vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is Not Available while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.

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