Home
Languagevs


Santali vs Estonian


Estonian vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India  
Estonia, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  
Estonia, Gambia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  

Regulated By
-  
Institute of the Estonian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Munda Language  
Finnish  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
9  
6

How Many Consonants
21  
11
18  
8

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho  
Tere  

Thank You
Adi Johar  
aitäh  

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?  
kuidas sul läheb  

Good Night
Boge Ninda  
Head ööd  

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’  
Tere õhtust  

Good Afternoon
संध्यायान  
Tere päevast  

Good Morning
Boge Setak’  
Tere hommikust  

Please
দয়া করে  
Palun  

Sorry
দুঃখিত  
Vabandust  

Bye
Hariau  
Head aega  

I Love You
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ  
ma armastan sind  

Excuse Me
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ  
Vabandage  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali  
Keskmurre  

Where They Speak
India  
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
1,300,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Not present  
Tartu  

Where They Speak
-  
Georgia, South Estonia  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
1,300,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Not present  
Idamurre  

Where They Speak
-  
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
34
1,300,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million  
99+
1.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.02 %  
99+
0.03 %  
99+

Native Speakers
6.30 million  
99+
0.95 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
6.50 million  
99+
1.10 million  
99+

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  
eesti keel  

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  
Eesti keel  

French Name
santal  
estonien  

German Name
Santali  
Estnisch  

Pronunciation
[sɑnˈtɑli]  
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  
Estonians  

History

Origin
20th century  
13th century  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
-  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
-  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Santali  
Estonian  

Language Position
41  
38
22  
20

Signed Forms
Santali Sign Language  
Estonian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
et  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat  
est  

ISO 639 2/B
sat  
est  

ISO 639 3
sat  
est  

ISO 639 6
sat  
est  

Glottocode
sant1410  
esto1258  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
<< All

Santali and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Estonian language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Estonian Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Santali and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Estonian language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Estonian Difficulty

The Santali vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages