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Russian and Chinese


Chinese and Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
5  
10

National Language
Russia  
China, Taiwan  

Second Language
Afganistan  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Indonesia, Malaysia  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Japanese and Korean Languages  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chinese.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
24  
19

How Many Consonants
21  
11
23  
13

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
您好 (Nín hǎo)  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
早安 (Zǎo ān)  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
请 (Qǐng)  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
再见 (Zàijiàn)  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
劳驾 (Láojià)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
Mandarin  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
960,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 2
Olonets  
Wu  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
China, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
154,000,000.00  
2
80,000,000.00  
6

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Yue  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
154,000,000.00  
2
60,000,000.00  
12

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
1,051.00 million  
2

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
873.00 million  
1

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
178.00 million  
3

Native Name
Русский  
中文 (zhōngwén)  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Zhongwen, Hanyu  

French Name
russe  
chinois  

German Name
Russisch  
Chinesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Han  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
1250 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
-  

Branch
Eastern  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
Standard Chinese  

Language Position
7  
7
1  
1

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
zh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
zho  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
chi  

ISO 639 3
rus  
zho  

ISO 639 6
rus  
zho  

Glottocode
russ1263  
sini1245  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
79-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Analytic, Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Russian and Chinese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Russian and Chinese dialects. Various dialects of Russian and Chinese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Russian are spoken in different Russian Speaking Countries whereas Chinese Dialects are spoken in different Chinese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Russian vs Chinese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian, Olonets. Chinese dialects include: Mandarin , Wu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Russian and Chinese Speaking population

Russian and Chinese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Russian and Chinese languages can be compared. The total count of Russian and Chinese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Chinese language is 16.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Russian and Chinese on Russian vs Chinese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Russian and Chinese Language Codes

Russian and Chinese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Russian and Chinese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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