Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
India, Pakistan
National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Pakistan
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
- Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages
Hindi Language
Derived From
Arabic Language
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Arabic
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hello
سلام
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Thank You
متشکرم
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
How Are You?
چطور هستید?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Good Night
شب بخیر
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Good Evening
عصر بخیر
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good Morning
صبح به خیر
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Please
لطفا
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sorry
متاسف
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bye
خدا حافظ
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Excuse Me
ببخشيد!
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dialect 1
Western Persian
Pothohari
Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq
Pakistan
Dialect 2
Dari Persian
Saraiki
Where They Speak
Afganistan
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Dialect 3
Tajik Persian
Doabi
Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Pakistan, Punjab, India
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
فارسی
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
French Name
persan
pendjabi
German Name
Persisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
Not Availble
Ethnicity
Persian people
Punjabis
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Standard Forms
Persian
Modern Punjabi
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Individual
Not Available
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
fars1254
panj1256
Linguasphere
58-AAC-c
No data available
Language Type
Living
Not Available
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Fusional
Persian and Punjabi Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Punjabi language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Persian vs Punjabi Difficulty
The Persian vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.