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Pashto vs Polish


Polish vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
European Union, Poland  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Poland  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
9  
6

How Many Consonants
29  
19
23  
13

Scripts
Arabic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
cześć  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
dziękuję  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
Jak się masz?  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
dobranoc  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
dobry wieczór  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
dzień dobry  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
Dzień dobry  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
proszę  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
Przepraszam  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
do widzenia  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
kocham Cię  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
przepraszam  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Kashubian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Poland  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
108,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Masovian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Poland  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
45,000,000.00  
14

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Silesian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Czech Republic, Poland  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
510,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
34  
27

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
40.00 million  
31

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.61 %  
27

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
40.00 million  
24

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
40.00 million  
21

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
Polski  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Polnisch, Polski  

French Name
pachto  
polonais  

German Name
Paschtu  
Polnisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[ˈpɔlski]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Poles  

History

Origin
1651  
1270  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Slavic  

Branch
Iranian  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Polish and Middle Polish  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Polish  

Language Position
82  
99+
24  
22

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
pl  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
pol  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
pol  

ISO 639 3
pus  
pol  

ISO 639 6
pus  
pols  

Glottocode
pash1269  
poli1260  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
53-AAA-cc  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Polish Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Polish language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Polish Language History.

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Pashto and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Polish language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Polish Difficulty

The Pashto vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.

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