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Languagevs


Pashto vs Pashto


Pashto vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
7   
4

How Many Consonants
29   
19
29   
19

Scripts
Arabic   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
pachto   
pachto   

German Name
Paschtu   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
1651   
1651   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Iranian   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
82   
99+
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
pus   

ISO 639 3
pus   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Pashto language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Pashto Language History.

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Pashto and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Pashto language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Pashto Difficulty

The Pashto vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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