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Pashto vs Norwegian


Norwegian vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
Norway  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Norway  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe, South America  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Nynorsk  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Norwegian Language Council  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Bergen is one of the Norwegian dialect which has only two genders: common and neuter.
  • Since Norwegian language uses pitch accents, it has musical quality and are sometimes employed to distinguish the meanings of homonyms.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Swedish and Danish Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Norwegian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
9  
6

How Many Consonants
29  
19
20  
10

Scripts
Arabic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
hallo  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
takk  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
hvordan har du det?  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
god natt  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
god kveld  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
god ettermiddag  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
god morgen  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
Vær så snill  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
unnskyld  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
ha det  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
Jeg Elsker Deg  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
unnskyld meg  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Jamtlandic  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Jamtland,Harjedalen  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Sognamål  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Sogn  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
5,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Hallingmål-Valdris  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Hallingdal, Valdres  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
5,000,000.00  
38

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
19  
17

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
5.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.07 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
5.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
5.00 million  
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
Norsk  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Norsk  

French Name
pachto  
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien  

German Name
Paschtu  
Nynorsk  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[nɔʂk] (Eastern Norwegian) [nɔʁsk] (Western Norwegian)  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Norwegians  

History

Origin
1651  
c. 1300 AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Germanic  

Branch
Iranian  
Northern (Scandinavian)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Norse language, Old Norwegian, Middle Norwegian, Modern Norwegian  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Nynorsk, Bokmål  

Language Position
82  
99+
18  
16

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
Signed Norwegian  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
no  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
nor  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
nor  

ISO 639 3
pus  
nor  

ISO 639 6
pus  
nor  

Glottocode
pash1269  
norw1258  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
52-AAA-ba to -be; 52-AAA-cf to -cg  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Norwegian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Norwegian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Norwegian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Norwegian language states that this language originated in c. 1300 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Norwegian Language History.

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Pashto and Norwegian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Norwegian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Norwegian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Norwegian word for "Thank You" is takk. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Norwegian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Norwegian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Norwegian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Norwegian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Norwegian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Norwegian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Norwegian time required is 24 weeks.

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