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Pashto vs Latvian


Latvian vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
European Union, Latvia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Latvia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Latvian State Language Center  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Lithuanian Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
9  
6

How Many Consonants
29  
19
24  
14

Scripts
Arabic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
Sveiki  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
Paldies  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
Kā jums klājas?  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
Ar labunakti  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
Labvakar  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
Labdien  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
Labrīt  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
lūdzu  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
Piedodiet!  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
Uz redzēšanos  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
Es tevi mīlu  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
Piedodiet!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Livonian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Latvia  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
1,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Middle Latvian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Latvia  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
2,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
High Latvian  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
France, Latvia  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
1,500,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
1.75 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.07 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
1.75 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
latviešu valoda  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Lettish  

French Name
pachto  
letton  

German Name
Paschtu  
Lettisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[ˈlætviən]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Latvians or Letts  

History

Origin
1651  
1530  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Baltic  

Branch
Iranian  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Latvian  

Language Position
82  
99+
9  
9

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
Latvian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
lv  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
lav  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
lav  

ISO 639 3
pus  
lav  

ISO 639 6
pus  
lav  

Glottocode
pash1269  
latv1249  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
54-AAB-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Latvian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Latvian Language History.

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Pashto and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Latvian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Latvian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.

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