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Pashto vs Hmong


Hmong vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
74   
38

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
14   
11

How Many Consonants
29   
19
60   
36

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
9   
7

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
zoo hmo   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
zoo yav tsaus ntuj   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
zoo tav su   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
zoo thaum sawv ntxov   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
thov   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
Not Available   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
Kuv hlub koj   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
zam txim rau kuv   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Hmong Njua   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
310,000.00   
37

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Hmong Daw   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
China   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
1,600,000.00   
21

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Hmong Do   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
4.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
0.13 %   
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
3.70 million   
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
Hmong   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Mong   

French Name
pachto   
hmong   

German Name
Paschtu   
Miao-Sprachen   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Hmong people   

History

Origin
1651   
19   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Hmong–Mien Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Iranian   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Hmong   

Language Position
82   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
Not Available   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
Not Available   

ISO 639 3
pus   
hmv   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
firs1234   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Pashto and Hmong Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Hmong language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Hmong language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Hmong Language History.

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Pashto and Hmong Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Hmong greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Hmong language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Hmong word for "Thank You" is Ua tsaug (Oua jow). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Hmong Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Hmong Difficulty

The Pashto vs Hmong difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Hmong Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Hmong are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Hmong, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Hmong time required is 44 weeks.

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