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Pashto vs Greek


Greek vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
Cyprus, European Union, Greece  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
3  
12

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Roman Empire  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Armenian  

Derived From
-  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Greek-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
24  
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
7  
4

How Many Consonants
29  
19
17  
7

Scripts
Arabic  
Arabic, Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
γεια σας (geia sas)  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
αντίο (antío)  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Cappadocian Greek  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Greece  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
2,800.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Griko  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Italy  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
50,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Mariupol  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Ukraine  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
13,000,000.00  
28

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
25  
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
13.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.18 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
13.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
13.00 million  
37

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
ελληνικά  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic  

French Name
pachto  
grec moderne (après 1453)  

German Name
Paschtu  
Neugriechisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[eliniˈka]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Greeks or Hellenes  

History

Origin
1651  
1500 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Hellenic  

Branch
Iranian  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Modern Greek  

Language Position
82  
99+
74  
99+

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
Greek Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
el  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
ell  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
gre  

ISO 639 3
pus  
ell  

ISO 639 6
pus  
ells  

Glottocode
pash1269  
gree1276  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
56-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Greek Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Greek language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Greek Language History.

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Pashto and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Greek language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Greek Difficulty

The Pashto vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.

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