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Pashto vs Esperanto


Esperanto vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan   
East Asia, European Union, South America   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
3   
12

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   
East Asia, European Union   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   
Akademio de Esperanto   

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Esperanto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
29   
19
27   
17

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام   
Halo   

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   
Dankon   

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   
Kiel vi sanas?   

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   
Bonan nokton   

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   
Bonan vesperon   

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   
Bonan posttagmezon   

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   
Bonan matenon   

Please
(lotfan) لطفا   
Mi petas   

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   
Mi bedaŭras!   

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   
Ĝis poste   

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   
Mi amas vin   

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   
Pardonu!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Not present   

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00   
14
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Not present   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Wanetsi   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan   
Not present   

How Many People Speak
95,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
0   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
2.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
0.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو   
Esperanto   

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia   

French Name
pachto   
espéranto   

German Name
Paschtu   
Esperanto   

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   
[espeˈranto]   

Ethnicity
Pashtun   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1651   
1887   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Iranian   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Esperanto   

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   
Esperanto   

Language Position
82   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signuno   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ps   
eo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus   
epo   

ISO 639 2/B
pus   
epo   

ISO 639 3
pus   
epo   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
pash1269   
espe1235   

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a   
51-AAB-da   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Constructed   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
<< All

Pashto and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Esperanto language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Esperanto Language History.

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Pashto and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Esperanto language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Esperanto Difficulty

The Pashto vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.

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