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Nepali vs Vietnamese


Vietnamese vs Nepali


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal  
Vietnam  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Nepal  
Vietnam  

Second Language
Republic of Brazil  
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
People's Republic of China  
Czech Republic  

Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Hindi  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Chinese Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
48  
28
37  
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
12  
9

How Many Consonants
36  
26
21  
11

Scripts
Devanagari  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)  
Xin chào  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)  
Cam on  

How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)  
Bạn khỏe không?  

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)  
Chúc ngủ ngon  

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)  
Chào buổi tối  

Good Afternoon
Good afternoon  
Chào buổi trưa  

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)  
Chào buổi sáng  

Please
कृपया  
xin vui lòng  

Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  
Xin lỗi  

Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)  
Tạm biệt  

I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)  
tôi yêu bạn  

Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  
Xin loi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doteli  
Northern Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  

How Many People Speak
790,000.00  
99+
76,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 2
Bajhangi  
North-central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
India, Nepal  
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
29
76,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 3
Baitadeli  
Mid-Central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
26
76,000,000.00  
8

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million  
36
91.00 million  
16

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
1.14 %  
17

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
75.00 million  
14

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million  
99+
16.00 million  
33

Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)  
tiếng việt (㗂越)  

Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
népalais  
vietnamien  

German Name
Nepali  
Vietnamesisch  

Pronunciation
[neˈpali]  
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  

Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu  
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  

History

Origin
19 BC  
c. 1440  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha  
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  

Standard Forms
Nepali  
Standard Vietnamese  

Language Position
59  
99+
14  
13

Signed Forms
Signed Nepali  
Vietnamese sign languages  

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ne  
vi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nep  
vie  

ISO 639 2/B
nep  
vie  

ISO 639 3
npi  
vie  

ISO 639 6
nep  
vie  

Glottocode
nepa1254  
viet1252  

Linguasphere
12  
46-EBA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Nepali and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Vietnamese language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Vietnamese Language History.

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Nepali and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Vietnamese language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Nepali vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.

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