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Nepali vs Kirundi


Kirundi vs Nepali


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal  
Burma  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Nepal  
Burundi, Gambia  

Second Language
Republic of Brazil  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa, Asia  

Minority Language
People's Republic of China  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
  • Kirundi language is tonal, since it has high and low essential tones.
  • Kirundi Language is referred as a language where Meeussen's rule is active, this rule describes a certain pattern of tonal change in Bantu languages.
  

Similar To
Hindi  
Kinyarwanda Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kirundi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
48  
28
21  
3

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
5  
2

How Many Consonants
36  
26
19  
9

Scripts
Devanagari  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
36 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)  
Bwakeye  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)  
Urakoze  

How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)  
Urakomeye?  

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)  
Ijoro ryiza  

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)  
Mwiriwe  

Good Afternoon
Good afternoon  
Mwiriwe  

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)  
Mwaramutse  

Please
कृपया  
Ndagusavye  

Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  
Ndasubiza  

Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)  
N’agasaga  

I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)  
Ndi waramutse  

Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  
Ndasaba  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doteli  
Rwanda-Rundi  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda  

How Many People Speak
790,000.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Bajhangi  
Ha  

Where They Speak
India, Nepal  
Tanzania  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
29
990,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Baitadeli  
Shubi  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
Tanzania  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
26
153,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million  
36
8.80 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
8.80 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million  
99+
12.00 million  
38

Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)  
íkiRǔndi  

Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate  
Rundi, Urundi  

French Name
népalais  
rundi  

German Name
Nepali  
Kirundi  

Pronunciation
[neˈpali]  
[kɪˈrʊndi]  

Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu  
Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa  

History

Origin
19 BC  
1500  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Nepali  
Kirundi  

Language Position
59  
99+
86  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Nepali  
Kirundi Sign Language  

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
ne  
rn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nep  
run  

ISO 639 2/B
nep  
run  

ISO 639 3
npi  
run  

ISO 639 6
nep  
run  

Glottocode
nepa1254  
rund1242  

Linguasphere
12  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Countries >>
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Nepali and Kirundi Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Kirundi language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Kirundi language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Kirundi language states that this language originated in 1500. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Kirundi Language History.

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Nepali and Kirundi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Kirundi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Kirundi language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Kirundi word for "Thank You" is Urakoze. Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Kirundi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Kirundi Difficulty

The Nepali vs Kirundi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Kirundi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Kirundi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Kirundi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Kirundi time required is 36 weeks.

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