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Nepali vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Nepali


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Nepal  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
Republic of Brazil  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
People's Republic of China  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Hindi  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
48  
28
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
8  
5

How Many Consonants
36  
26
20  
10

Scripts
Devanagari  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)  
您好  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)  
谢谢  

How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)  
你好吗?  

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)  
晚安  

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
Good afternoon  
下午好  

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)  
早上好  

Please
कृपया  
请  

Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  
遗憾  

Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)  
再见  

I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doteli  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
outside mainland China  

How Many People Speak
790,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 2
Bajhangi  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
India, Nepal  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
29
71,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 3
Baitadeli  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00  
26
70,000,000.00  
10

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million  
36
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million  
99+
71.00 million  
15

Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
népalais  
cantonais  

German Name
Nepali  
Kantonesisch  

Pronunciation
[neˈpali]  
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  

Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu  
Han Chinese  

History

Origin
19 BC  
17th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Nepali  
Standard Cantonese  

Language Position
59  
99+
1  
1

Signed Forms
Signed Nepali  
Signed Cantonese  

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
ne  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nep  
yue  

ISO 639 2/B
nep  
yue  

ISO 639 3
npi  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
nep  
yue  

Glottocode
nepa1254  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
12  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Countries >>
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Nepali and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Cantonese language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Cantonese Language History.

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Nepali and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Cantonese language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Nepali vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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