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Nepali and Punjabi


Punjabi and Nepali


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Nepal   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
People's Republic of China   
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Hindi   
Hindi Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
48   
28
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
9   
6

How Many Consonants
36   
26
41   
30

Scripts
Devanagari   
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)   
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   

How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)   
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)   
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Good Afternoon
Good afternoon   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Please
कृपया   
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   

Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   

Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)   
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   

I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)   
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   

Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doteli   
Pothohari   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
790,000.00   
30
2,500,000.00   
22

Dialect 2
Bajhangi   
Saraiki   

Where They Speak
India, Nepal   
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 3
Baitadeli   
Doabi   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Pakistan, Punjab, India   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
30   
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
154.30 million   
12

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
1.44 %   
11

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
100.00 million   
11

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million   
29
54.30 million   
12

Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)   
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   

Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate   
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   

French Name
népalais   
pendjabi   

German Name
Nepali   
Pandschabi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Availble   

Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu   
Punjabis   

History

Origin
19 BC   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha   
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   

Standard Forms
Nepali   
Modern Punjabi   

Language Position
59   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Nepali   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ne   
pa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
nep   
pan   

ISO 639 2/B
nep   
pan   

ISO 639 3
npi   
pan   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nepa1254   
panj1256   

Linguasphere
12   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Nepali and Punjabi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Nepali and Punjabi dialects. Various dialects of Nepali and Punjabi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Nepali are spoken in different Nepali Speaking Countries whereas Punjabi Dialects are spoken in different Punjabi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Nepali vs Punjabi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Nepali dialects include: Doteli, Bajhangi. Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari , Saraiki. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Nepali and Punjabi Speaking population

Nepali and Punjabi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Nepali and Punjabi languages can be compared. The total count of Nepali and Punjabi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Nepali language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Nepali and Punjabi on Nepali vs Punjabi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Nepali and Punjabi Language Codes

Nepali and Punjabi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Nepali and Punjabi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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