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Meithei vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Meithei


Countries

Countries
India, Manipur  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Assam, Manipur, Tripura  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Meithei Language is currently classified as a vulnerable language by UNESCO.
  • The oldest document in Methei language was dated back in 8th century were inscriptions on the copper plate.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Bengali, Odia, Maithili and Meithei Languages  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Meithei-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
18  
15

How Many Consonants
15  
5
36  
26

Scripts
Bengali  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Khurumjari  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
Yamna nungaijare  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
Nung_ngai_biribra adombo?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
Athengba Ahing  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
মানিপুরি  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
দুপুরোয়াক নমস্কাৰ  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
Nongale haugatl  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
Chanbiduna  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
Saobiganu  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
Chatcharage  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
Eina nangbu nungsi  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
দুঃখিত  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Loi  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Burma, Laos  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
5,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Pangal  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
-  

How Many People Speak
273,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Meithei proper  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  
-  

How Many People Speak
1,250,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.50 million  
99+
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.01 %  
99+
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
1.50 million  
99+
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
1.50 million  
99+
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
মৈইতৈইলোন  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Kathe, Kathi, Manipuri, Meiteilon, Meiteiron, Meithe, Meitei, Menipuri, Mitei, Mithe, Ponna  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
Meithei  
singhalais  

German Name
Meithei  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈmeɪteɪ]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Meithei people  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
1700  
3  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Standard Meithei  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
38  
35
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Meithei Sign Language  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mni  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
mni  
sin  

ISO 639 3
mni  
sin  

ISO 639 6
mni  
sin  

Glottocode
mani1292  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
omp  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Meithei and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Meithei vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Meithei and Sinhalese language. History of Meithei language states that this language originated in 1700 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Meithei and Sinhalese Language History.

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Meithei and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Meithei and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Meithei and Sinhalese language. Meithei word for "Hello" is Khurumjari or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Meithei Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Meithei vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Meithei vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Meithei Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Meithei and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Meithei and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Meithei is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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