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Marathi vs Nepali


Nepali vs Marathi


Countries

Countries
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
India   
Nepal   

Second Language
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Israel, Mauritius   
People's Republic of China   

Regulated By
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   
Language Academy of Nepal   

Interesting Facts
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  

Similar To
Konkani Language   
Hindi   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
48   
28

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16   
13
12   
9

How Many Consonants
36   
26
36   
26

Scripts
Devanagari   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks   
2
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   
नमस्ते (namaste)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)   

How Are You?
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)   

Good Night
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)   

Good Evening
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   
Good afternoon   

Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
कृपया   

Sorry
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   

Bye
बाय (Bāya)   
नमस्ते (namaste)   

I Love You
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)   

Excuse Me
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maharashtrian Konkani   
Doteli   

Where They Speak
Kokan   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
23
790,000.00   
30

Dialect 2
Varhadi   
Bajhangi   

Where They Speak
Vidarbha   
India, Nepal   

How Many People Speak
7,000,000.00   
12
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khandeshi   
Baitadeli   

Where They Speak
Khandesh   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
1,900,000.00   
15
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
42   
29
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
71.00 million   
25
30.00 million   
36

Speaking Population
1.10 %   
18
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
68.00 million   
16
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million   
32
5.00 million   
29

Native Name
मराठी (marāṭhī)   
नेपाली (nēpālī)   

Alternative Names
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate   

French Name
marathe   
népalais   

German Name
Marathi   
Nepali   

Pronunciation
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Marathi people   
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu   

History

Origin
10th century   
19 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Maharashtri Prakrit   
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha   

Standard Forms
Marathi   
Nepali   

Language Position
17   
15
59   
99+

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Signed Nepali   

Scope
Individual   
Individual, Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
mr   
ne   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mar   
nep   

ISO 639 2/B
mar   
nep   

ISO 639 3
mar   
npi   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mara1378   
nepa1254   

Linguasphere
omr   
12   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Marathi and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Nepali language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Nepali Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Marathi and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Nepali language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Nepali Difficulty

The Marathi vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.

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