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Malayalam vs Urdu


Urdu vs Malayalam


Countries

Countries
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
2  
13

National Language
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  
Pakistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Oceania  

Minority Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands  
India  

Regulated By
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala  
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan  

Interesting Facts
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  

Similar To
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages  
Arabic and Hindi Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Ghaznavid Persian Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
10  
7

How Many Consonants
41  
30
40  
29

Scripts
Brahmic family and derivatives  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
ഹലോ (halēā)  
خوش آمديد  

Thank You
നന്ദി (nandi)  
آپ کا شکریہ  

How Are You?
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)  
آپ کیسے ہیں؟  

Good Night
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)  
گڈ نائٹ  

Good Evening
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)  
سلام علیکم  

Good Afternoon
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)  
گڈ آفٹر نون  

Good Morning
രാവിലെ (rāvile)  
گڈ مارننگ  

Please
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)  
براہ مہربانی  

Sorry
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)  
معاف کرنا  

Bye
വിട (viṭa)  
الوداع  

I Love You
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)  
مجھے تم سے محبت  

Excuse Me
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)  
معاف کیجئے گا  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judeo-Malayalam  
Dakhini  

Where They Speak
Israel, kerala  
India  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
19
11,000,000.00  
36

Dialect 2
Mappila  
Hyderabadi Urdu  

Where They Speak
India  
India  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
17
69,000,000.00  
12

Dialect 3
Pandy Malayalam  
Rekhta  

Where They Speak
France, kerala  
South Asia  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
16
69,000,000.00  
11

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
38.00 million  
33
104.00 million  
15

Speaking Population
0.57 %  
29
0.99 %  
21

Native Speakers
38.00 million  
26
61.00 million  
19

Second Language Speakers
38.00 million  
23
43.00 million  
20

Native Name
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)  
اُردُو  

Alternative Names
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla  
Bihari  

French Name
malayalam  
ourdou  

German Name
Malayalam  
Urdu  

Pronunciation
[mɐləjaːɭɐm]  
[ˈʊrd̪u]  

Ethnicity
Malayali  
Urdu-speaking people  

History

Origin
9th Century  
12th Century CE  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early form  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Malayalam  
Modern Standard Urdu  

Language Position
29  
27
20  
18

Signed Forms
Signed Malayalam  
Signed Urdu  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ml  
ur  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mal  
urd  

ISO 639 2/B
mal  
urd  

ISO 639 3
mal  
urd  

ISO 639 6
mal  
urd  

Glottocode
mala1464  
urdu1245  

Linguasphere
No data available  
59-AAF-q  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Malayalam and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Malayalam vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Malayalam and Urdu language. History of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malayalam and Urdu Language History.

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Malayalam and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malayalam and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malayalam and Urdu language. Malayalam word for "Hello" is ഹലോ (halēā) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Malayalam Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malayalam vs Urdu Difficulty

The Malayalam vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malayalam Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malayalam and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malayalam and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malayalam is 44 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.

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