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Malayalam vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Malayalam


Countries

Countries
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
18  
15

How Many Consonants
41  
30
36  
26

Scripts
Brahmic family and derivatives  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
ഹലോ (halēā)  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
നന്ദി (nandi)  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
രാവിലെ (rāvile)  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
വിട (viṭa)  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judeo-Malayalam  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Israel, kerala  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
19
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Mappila  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
India  
-  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
17
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Pandy Malayalam  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
France, kerala  
-  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
16
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
38.00 million  
33
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.57 %  
29
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
38.00 million  
26
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
38.00 million  
23
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
malayalam  
singhalais  

German Name
Malayalam  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[mɐləjaːɭɐm]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Malayali  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
9th Century  
3  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early form  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Malayalam  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
29  
27
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Malayalam  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ml  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mal  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
mal  
sin  

ISO 639 3
mal  
sin  

ISO 639 6
mal  
sin  

Glottocode
mala1464  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Malayalam and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Malayalam vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Malayalam and Sinhalese language. History of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malayalam and Sinhalese Language History.

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Malayalam and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malayalam and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malayalam and Sinhalese language. Malayalam word for "Hello" is ഹലോ (halēā) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Malayalam Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malayalam vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Malayalam vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malayalam Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malayalam and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malayalam and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malayalam is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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