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Maithili vs Sanskrit


Sanskrit vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
India, Nepal  
India  

Second Language
Nepal  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language  
Old German Language  

Derived From
-  
Prakrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
47  
27
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
16  
13

How Many Consonants
22  
12
36  
26

Scripts
Devanagari  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
20 weeks  
5

Greetings

Hello
pranam  
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  

Thank You
dhanyabad  
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?  
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  

Good Night
Śubharātri  
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  

Good Evening
shubh sandhya  
शुभः सायंकालः  

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar  
शुभ दुपार  

Good Morning
Suprabhaat  
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  

Please
kripaya  
कृपया (kripayā)  

Sorry
maf karai  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Bye
Alavidā  
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi  
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  

Excuse Me
kripaya  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
-  

How Many People Speak
35,000,000.00  
21
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madhubani  
Not present  

Where They Speak
North India  
-  

How Many People Speak
35,000,000.00  
19
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Khortha  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France  
-  

How Many People Speak
35,000,000.00  
17
140,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
15  
14
0  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million  
35
14.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.41 %  
35
0.01 %  
99+

Native Speakers
27.00 million  
30
14.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million  
99+
-  

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)  
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia  
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam  

French Name
maithili  
sanskrit  

German Name
Maithili  
Sanskrit  

Pronunciation
[ˈmaitʰili]  
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  

Ethnicity
Maithil  
Sanskrit speakers  

History

Origin
14th century  
2000 B.C.  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Vedic Sanskrit  

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili  
Sanskrit  

Language Position
40  
37
23  
21

Signed Forms
Maithili Sign Language  
-  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
sa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai  
san  

ISO 639 2/B
mai  
san  

ISO 639 3
mai  
san  

ISO 639 6
mai  
san  

Glottocode
mait1250  
sans1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Ancient  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Maithili and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Sanskrit language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Sanskrit Language History.

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Maithili and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Sanskrit language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Maithili vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.

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