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Languagevs


Macedonian vs Serbian


Serbian vs Macedonian


Countries

Countries
Macedonia   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Albania, Romania, Serbia   
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia   

Regulated By
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"   
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages   
Bosnian and Croatian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Macedonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
31   
13
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
26   
16
25   
15

Scripts
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille   
Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здраво (Zdravo)   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
Благодарам (Blagodaram)   
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)   

How Are You?
Како си? (Kako si?)   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)   
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)   

Good Evening
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)   
Добро вече (Dobro veče)   

Good Afternoon
Добар ден (Dobar den)   
Добар дан (Dobar dan)   

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)   

Please
Ве молиме (Ve molime)   
Молим (Molim)   

Sorry
жал (žal)   
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)   

Bye
Чао (Čao)   
Довиђења (Doviđenja)   

I Love You
Те сакам (Te sakam)   
Волим те (Volim te)   

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   
Извините (Izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Torlakian   
Prizren-Timok   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   
Southeastern Serbia   

How Many People Speak
1.50   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Debar   
Smederevo–Vršac   

Where They Speak
Macedonia   
Serbia   

Dialect 3
Galičnik   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
Macedonia   
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,500,000.00   
17

Total No. Of Dialects
28   
23
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
2.50 million   
99+
8.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
2.50 million   
99+
8.70 million   
99+

Native Name
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)   
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)   

Alternative Names
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic   
Montenegrin   

French Name
macédonien   
serbe   

German Name
Makedonisch   
Serbisch   

Pronunciation
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]   
[sr̩̂pskiː]   

Ethnicity
Macedonians   
Serbs   

History

Origin
2200 BC   
11th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Southern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Macedonian   
Standard Serbian   

Language Position
Not Available   
44   
33

Signed Forms
Macedonian Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mk   
sr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mkd   
srp   

ISO 639 2/B
mac   
srp   

ISO 639 3
mkd   
srp   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mace1250   
serb1264   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ha   
53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Macedonian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Macedonian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Macedonian and Serbian language. History of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Macedonian and Serbian Language History.

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Macedonian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Macedonian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Macedonian and Serbian language. Macedonian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Macedonian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Macedonian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Macedonian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Macedonian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Macedonian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Macedonian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Macedonian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

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