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Macedonian vs Pashto


Pashto vs Macedonian


Countries

Countries
Macedonia  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Albania, Romania, Serbia  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Macedonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
31  
13
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
7  
4

How Many Consonants
26  
16
29  
19

Scripts
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
-  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Здраво (Zdravo)  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
Благодарам (Blagodaram)  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
Како си? (Kako si?)  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
Добар ден (Dobar den)  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
Добро утро (Dobro utro)  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
Ве молиме (Ve molime)  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
жал (žal)  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
Чао (Čao)  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
Те сакам (Te sakam)  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Torlakian  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
1.50  
99+
6,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Debar  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
Macedonia  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
99+
21,000,000.00  
25

Dialect 3
Galičnik  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
Macedonia  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
2,100,000.00  
99+
95,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
2.50 million  
99+
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.05 %  
99+
0.58 %  
28

Native Speakers
2.50 million  
99+
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
50.00 million  
18

Native Name
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
macédonien  
pachto  

German Name
Makedonisch  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Macedonians  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
2200 BC  
1651  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Southern  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Macedonian  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
45  
99+
82  
99+

Signed Forms
Macedonian Sign Language  
Pashto Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
mk  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mkd  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
mac  
pus  

ISO 639 3
mkd  
pus  

ISO 639 6
mkd  
pus  

Glottocode
mace1250  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ha  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Macedonian and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Macedonian vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Macedonian and Pashto language. History of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Macedonian and Pashto Language History.

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Macedonian and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Macedonian and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Macedonian and Pashto language. Macedonian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Macedonian Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Macedonian vs Pashto Difficulty

The Macedonian vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Macedonian Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Macedonian and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Macedonian and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Macedonian is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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