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Latvian vs Swedish


Swedish vs Latvian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Latvia  
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
4  
11

National Language
Latvia  
Sweden  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Finland  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Antartica, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center  
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council  

Interesting Facts
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  

Similar To
Lithuanian Language  
Norwegian and Danish Language  

Derived From
-  
Old Norse Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Swedish-Aphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
9  
6

How Many Consonants
24  
14
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Sveiki  
hej  

Thank You
Paldies  
tacka dig  

How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?  
hur mår du  

Good Night
Ar labunakti  
godnatt  

Good Evening
Labvakar  
god kväll  

Good Afternoon
Labdien  
god eftermiddag  

Good Morning
Labrīt  
god morgon  

Please
lūdzu  
vänligen  

Sorry
Piedodiet!  
ledsen  

Bye
Uz redzēšanos  
hej då  

I Love You
Es tevi mīlu  
jag älskar dig  

Excuse Me
Piedodiet!  
ursäkta mig  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Livonian  
Dialects  

Where They Speak
Latvia  
Gabon  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
99+
78,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 2
Middle Latvian  
Dialects  

Where They Speak
Latvia  
Georgia  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
99+
78,000,000.00  
7

Dialect 3
High Latvian  
Dialects  

Where They Speak
France, Latvia  
France  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
99+
96,000,000.00  
5

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
79  
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.75 million  
99+
15.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.07 %  
99+
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
1.75 million  
99+
8.70 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
5.00 million  
99+

Native Name
latviešu valoda  
Svenska  

Alternative Names
Lettish  
Ruotsi, Svenska  

French Name
letton  
suédois  

German Name
Lettisch  
Schwedisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈlætviən]  
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]  

Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts  
Swedes, Finland Swedes  

History

Origin
1530  
13th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Baltic  
Germanic  

Branch
-  
Northern (Scandinavian)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Swedish  

Standard Forms
Latvian  
Standard Swedish  

Language Position
9  
9
89  
99+

Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language  
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
lv  
sv  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lav  
swe  

ISO 639 2/B
lav  
swe  

ISO 639 3
lav  
swe  

ISO 639 6
lav  
swe  

Glottocode
latv1249  
swed1254  

Linguasphere
54-AAB-a  
52-AAA-ck to -cw  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
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Latvian and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and Swedish language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and Swedish Language History.

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Latvian and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Swedish language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs Swedish Difficulty

The Latvian vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.

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