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Lao vs Nepali


Lao
Nepali vs Lao


Countries

Countries
Laos  
India, Nepal  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Laos, Northeastern Thailand  
Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
People's Republic of China  

Regulated By
-  
Language Academy of Nepal  

Interesting Facts
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  

Similar To
Thai Language  
Hindi  

Derived From
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
48  
28

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
28  
20
12  
9

How Many Consonants
27  
17
36  
26

Scripts
Thai and Lao Braille  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)  
नमस्ते (namaste)  

Thank You
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)  
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)  

How Are You?
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)  
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)  

Good Night
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)  
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)  

Good Evening
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)  
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)  

Good Afternoon
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)  
Good afternoon  

Good Morning
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)  
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)  

Please
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)  
कृपया  

Sorry
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)  
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  

Bye
Sôhk dii der  
नमस्ते (namaste)  

I Love You
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)  
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)  

Excuse Me
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)  
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vientiane Lao  
Doteli  

Where They Speak
Laos  
Nepal  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
790,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Lao  
Bajhangi  

Where They Speak
Laos  
India, Nepal  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
17,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 3
Central Lao  
Baitadeli  

Where They Speak
Laos  
Nepal  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
17,000,000.00  
26

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million  
40
30.00 million  
36

Speaking Population
0.22 %  
99+
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
25.00 million  
32

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million  
99+
5.00 million  
99+

Native Name
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)  
नेपाली (nēpālī)  

Alternative Names
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao  
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate  

French Name
lao  
népalais  

German Name
Laotisch  
Nepali  

Pronunciation
pʰáːsǎː láːw  
[neˈpali]  

Ethnicity
Lao people  
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu  

History

Origin
1283 CE  
19 BC  

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Tai  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No Early forms  
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha  

Standard Forms
Lao  
Nepali  

Language Position
43  
40
59  
99+

Signed Forms
Lao Sign Language  
Signed Nepali  

Scope
Individual  
Individual, Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
lo  
ne  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lao  
nep  

ISO 639 2/B
lao  
nep  

ISO 639 3
lao  
npi  

ISO 639 6
lao  
nep  

Glottocode
laoo1244  
nepa1254  

Linguasphere
No data available  
12  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Isolating  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Lao and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Lao vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Lao and Nepali language. History of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lao and Nepali Language History.

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Lao and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lao and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lao and Nepali language. Lao word for "Hello" is ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i) or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Lao Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lao vs Nepali Difficulty

The Lao vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lao Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lao and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lao and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lao is 44 weeks while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.

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