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Korean vs Finnish


Finnish vs Korean


Countries

Countries
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian  
European Union, Finland  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
North Korea, South Korea  
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Estonia  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America  
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden  

Regulated By
The National Institute of the Korean Language  
Institute for the Languages of Finland  

Interesting Facts
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  

Similar To
Chinese and Japanese languages  
Estonian and Livonian Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Finnish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
40  
21
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
21  
18
8  
5

How Many Consonants
19  
9
13  
3

Scripts
Hangul  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)  
Moi  

Thank You
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)  
Kiitos  

How Are You?
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)  
Mitä kuuluu?  

Good Night
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)  
hyvää yötä  

Good Evening
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)  
Hyvää iltaa  

Good Afternoon
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)  
Hyvää iltapäivää  

Good Morning
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)  
Hyvää huomenta  

Please
하십시오 (hasibsio)  
haluta  

Sorry
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)  
Anteeksi  

Bye
안녕 (annyeong)  
Heippa  

I Love You
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)  
Minä rakastan sinua  

Excuse Me
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)  
Anteeksi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jeju  
Colloquial Finnish  

Where They Speak
South Korea  
Finland  

How Many People Speak
10,000.00  
99+
5,600,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Gyeongsang  
Rauma  

Where They Speak
South Korea  
Finland, Rauma  

How Many People Speak
10,000,000.00  
37
5,600,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hamgyŏng  
Meänkieli  

Where They Speak
China, North Korea  
Finland, Sweden  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
7
60,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
77.00 million  
22
5.40 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
17
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
77.00 million  
12
5.40 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
77.00 million  
13
0.01 million  
99+

Native Name
한국어 (조선말)  
suomi / suomen kieli  

Alternative Names
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh  
Suomi  

French Name
coréen  
finnois  

German Name
Koreanisch  
Finnisch  

Pronunciation
[hangukmal]  
[ˈsuomi]  

Ethnicity
Koreans  
ethnic Finns  

History

Origin
Before 1st century  
1543  

Language Family
Koreanic Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
-  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
-  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean  
Proto-Finnic language  

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard  
standard Finnish  

Language Position
12  
11
22  
20

Signed Forms
Korean Sign Language  
Signed Finnish  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ko  
fi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kor  
fin  

ISO 639 2/B
kor  
fin  

ISO 639 3
Kor  
fin  

ISO 639 6
kor  
fin  

Glottocode
kore1280  
finn1318  

Linguasphere
45-AAA  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Agglutinative, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Korean and Finnish Language History

Comparison of Korean vs Finnish language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and Finnish language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and Finnish Language History.

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Korean and Finnish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and Finnish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and Finnish language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or Finnish word for "Thank You" is Kiitos. Find more of such common Korean Greetings and Finnish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs Finnish Difficulty

The Korean vs Finnish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and Finnish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and Finnish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and Finnish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn Finnish time required is 44 weeks.

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