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Kirundi vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Kirundi


Countries

Countries
Burma  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Burundi, Gambia  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Kirundi language is tonal, since it has high and low essential tones.
  • Kirundi Language is referred as a language where Meeussen's rule is active, this rule describes a certain pattern of tonal change in Bantu languages.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Kinyarwanda Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kirundi-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
21  
3
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
18  
15

How Many Consonants
19  
9
36  
26

Scripts
Latin  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Bwakeye  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
Urakoze  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
Urakomeye?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
Ijoro ryiza  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
Mwiriwe  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
Mwiriwe  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
Mwaramutse  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
Ndagusavye  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
Ndasubiza  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
N’agasaga  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
Ndi waramutse  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
Ndasaba  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Rwanda-Rundi  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
29
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Ha  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
Tanzania  
-  

How Many People Speak
990,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Shubi  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Tanzania  
-  

How Many People Speak
153,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
8.80 million  
99+
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
8.80 million  
99+
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
12.00 million  
38
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
íkiRǔndi  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Rundi, Urundi  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
rundi  
singhalais  

German Name
Kirundi  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[kɪˈrʊndi]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
1500  
3  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Kirundi  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
86  
99+
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Kirundi Sign Language  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
rn  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
run  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
run  
sin  

ISO 639 3
run  
sin  

ISO 639 6
run  
sin  

Glottocode
rund1242  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Kirundi and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Kirundi vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Kirundi and Sinhalese language. History of Kirundi language states that this language originated in 1500 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kirundi and Sinhalese Language History.

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Kirundi and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kirundi and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kirundi and Sinhalese language. Kirundi word for "Hello" is Bwakeye or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Kirundi Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kirundi vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Kirundi vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kirundi Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kirundi and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kirundi and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kirundi is 36 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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