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Kazakh vs Russian


Russian vs Kazakh


Countries

Countries
China, Kazakhstan, Russia   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
4   
11

National Language
Gambia, Kazakhstan   
Russia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Kazakh language agency   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
  • Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Turkish and Uzbek Languages   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kazakh-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
24   
6
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
17   
7
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
өтінемін (ötinemin)   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
bye   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northeastern Kazakh   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Southern Kazakh   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Western Kazakh   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
11.00 million   
99+
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
0.17 %   
99+
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
11.00 million   
99+
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq   
Russki   

French Name
kazakh   
russe   

German Name
Kasachisch   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Kazahks   
Russians   

History

Origin
17th Century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Turkic Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Turkic   
Slavic   

Branch
Northwestern (Kipchak)   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Kazakh   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
93   
99+
7   
7

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
kk   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kaz   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
kaz   
rus   

ISO 639 3
kaz   
rus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
kaza1248   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
No data available   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Kazakh and Russian Language History

Comparison of Kazakh vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Kazakh and Russian language. History of Kazakh language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kazakh and Russian Language History.

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Kazakh and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kazakh and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kazakh and Russian language. Kazakh word for "Hello" is Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Kazakh Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kazakh vs Russian Difficulty

The Kazakh vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kazakh Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kazakh and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kazakh and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kazakh is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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