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Kannada vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Kannada


Countries

Countries
India, Karnataka, India  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Karnataka, India  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Goa  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Andra Pradesh, Goa, kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Various academies and the Government of Karnataka  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Kannada is the third oldest language after Sanskrit and Tamil of India
  • Kannada language is only Indian language which got maximum i.e. 8 GyanaPeetha Awards.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Telugu  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kannada-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
49  
29
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14  
11
18  
15

How Many Consonants
35  
25
36  
26

Scripts
Kannada Script  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
ಹಲೋ (Halō)  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು (Dhan'yavādagaḷu)  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
ನೀವು ಹೇಗಿದ್ದೀರಿ? (Nīvu hēgiddīri?)  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
ಶುಭ ರಾತ್ರಿ (Śubha rātri)  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
ಶುಭ ಸಂಜೆ (Śubha san̄je)  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
ಉತ್ತಮ ಮಧ್ಯಾಹ್ನ (Uttama madhyāhna)  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
ಶುಭೋದಯ (Śubhōdaya)  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
ದಯವಿಟ್ಟು (Dayaviṭṭu)  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿ (Kṣamisi)  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
ಬೈ (Bai)  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನ ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ (Nānu ninna prītisuttēne)  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿ (kshamisi)  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Badaga  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Tamil Nadu, The Nilgiris  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
540,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Urali  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
kerala  
-  

How Many People Speak
6,440.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Kurumba  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Andra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu  
-  

How Many People Speak
220,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
20  
18
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
49.00 million  
29
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
38.00 million  
26
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
ಕನ್ನಡ (kannaḍa)  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Banglori, Canarese, Havyaka, Kanarese, Madrassi  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
kannada  
singhalais  

German Name
Kannada  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈkʌnnəɖɑː]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Kannadiga  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
c. 450  
3  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Kannada, Kannada  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Modern Kannada  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
31  
29
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
kn  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kan  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
kan  
sin  

ISO 639 3
kan  
sin  

ISO 639 6
kan  
sin  

Glottocode
nucl1305  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Kannada and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Kannada vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Kannada and Sinhalese language. History of Kannada language states that this language originated in c. 450 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kannada and Sinhalese Language History.

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Kannada and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kannada and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kannada and Sinhalese language. Kannada word for "Hello" is ಹಲೋ (Halō) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Kannada Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kannada vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Kannada vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kannada Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kannada and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kannada and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kannada is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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