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Japanese vs English


English vs Japanese


Countries

Countries
Japan   
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
33   
2

National Language
Japan   
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Pacific   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   

Minority Language
Palau   
South Africa   

Regulated By
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Korean Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
99   
40
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
14   
4
21   
11

Scripts
Kana   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   
Hello   

Thank You
ありがとう (Arigatō)   
Thank you   

How Are You?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   
How are you?   

Good Night
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   
Good Night   

Good Evening
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   
Good Evening   

Good Afternoon
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   
Good Afternoon   

Good Morning
おはよう (Ohayō)   
Good Morning   

Please
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   
Please   

Sorry
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   
Sorry   

Bye
さようなら (Sayōnara)   
Bye   

I Love You
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   
I love you   

Excuse Me
すみません (Sumimasen)   
Excuse Me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sanuki   
American English   

Where They Speak
Kagawa   
United States of America   

How Many People Speak
1,000,000.00   
28
225,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 2
Hakata   
Hiberno-English   

Where They Speak
Fukuoka   
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
15

Dialect 3
Kansai   
Welsh English   

Where They Speak
kansai   
United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
14

Total No. Of Dialects
31   
25
188   
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
128.00 million   
14
1,200.00 million   
1

Speaking Population
1.90 %   
10
5.43 %   
4

Native Speakers
128.00 million   
9
400.00 million   
3

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
400.00 million   
1

Native Name
日本語   
English   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Not Available   

French Name
japonais   
anglais   

German Name
Japanisch   
Englisch   

Pronunciation
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   

Ethnicity
Japanese (Yamato)   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1185   
5th Century AD   

Language Family
Japonic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   

Standard Forms
Japanese   
Standard English   

Language Position
8   
8
3   
3

Signed Forms
Signed Japanese   
Signed English   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ja   
en   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jpn   
eng   

ISO 639 2/B
jpn   
eng   

ISO 639 3
jpn   
eng   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
engs   

Glottocode
nucl1643   
stan1293   

Linguasphere
45-CAA-a   
52-ABA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Japanese and English Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and English language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and English Language History.

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Japanese and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and English language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs English Difficulty

The Japanese vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

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