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Languagevs


Irish vs Pashto


Pashto vs Irish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Ireland   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Ireland   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Ireland   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
United Kingdom   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Foras na Gaeilge   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
18   
1
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
7   
4

How Many Consonants
13   
3
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Dia dhuit   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Go raibh maith agat   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Conas atá tú ?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Oíche mhaith   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Tráthnóna maith duit   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
Tráthnóna maith duit   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Dia dhuit ar maidin   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
le do thoil   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
Tá brón orm   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Slán   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
Is breá liom thú   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
Gabh mo leithscéal   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Connacht Irish   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Connacht   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Munster Irish   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Munster   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Ulster Irish   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Ulster   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.79 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
0.14 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
1.65 million   
35
Not Available   

Native Name
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
irlandais moyen   
pachto   

German Name
Mittelirisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Irish people   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
c. 750   
1651   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Celtic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Goidelic   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
Not Available   
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Irish Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ga   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
gle   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
gle   
pus   

ISO 639 3
gle   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
iris1253   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
50-AAA   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Verb-Subject-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Irish and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Pashto language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Pashto Language History.

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Irish and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Pashto language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Pashto Difficulty

The Irish vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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