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Hungarian vs Latvian


Latvian vs Hungarian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia  
European Union, Latvia  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine  
Latvia  

Second Language
United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)  
Latvian State Language Center  

Interesting Facts
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.
  
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  

Similar To
Mansi and Khanty Languages  
Lithuanian Language  

Derived From
East and South Slavic Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hungarian-alphabets.jpg#200  
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
40  
21
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14  
11
9  
6

How Many Consonants
25  
15
24  
14

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
szia  
Sveiki  

Thank You
köszönöm  
Paldies  

How Are You?
Hogy vagy?  
Kā jums klājas?  

Good Night
Jó Éjszakát  
Ar labunakti  

Good Evening
jó Estét  
Labvakar  

Good Afternoon
Jó Napot Kívánok  
Labdien  

Good Morning
jó Reggelt  
Labrīt  

Please
Kérlek  
lūdzu  

Sorry
bocsi  
Piedodiet!  

Bye
viszlát  
Uz redzēšanos  

I Love You
Szeretlek  
Es tevi mīlu  

Excuse Me
elnézést  
Piedodiet!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Csángó  
Livonian  

Where They Speak
Bacău County, Rumania  
Latvia  

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00  
34
1,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Oberwart  
Middle Latvian  

Where They Speak
Austria  
Latvia  

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00  
32
2,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Székely  
High Latvian  

Where They Speak
Székely Land  
France, Latvia  

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00  
28
1,500,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
11  
11
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million  
99+
1.75 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.19 %  
99+
0.07 %  
99+

Native Speakers
13.00 million  
99+
1.75 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
0.07 million  
99+
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
magyar / magyar nyelv  
latviešu valoda  

Alternative Names
Magyar  
Lettish  

French Name
hongrois  
letton  

German Name
Ungarisch  
Lettisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈmɒɟɒr]  
[ˈlætviən]  

Ethnicity
Hungarians  
Latvians or Letts  

History

Origin
1192 AD  
1530  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Baltic  

Branch
Ugric  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Hungarian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Hungarian  
Latvian  

Language Position
66  
99+
9  
9

Signed Forms
Hungarian Sign Language  
Latvian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
hu  
lv  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hun  
lav  

ISO 639 2/B
hun  
lav  

ISO 639 3
hun  
lav  

ISO 639 6
hun  
lav  

Glottocode
hung1274  
latv1249  

Linguasphere
ohu  
54-AAB-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Hungarian and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Hungarian vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Hungarian and Latvian language. History of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hungarian and Latvian Language History.

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Hungarian and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hungarian and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hungarian and Latvian language. Hungarian word for "Hello" is szia or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Hungarian Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hungarian vs Latvian Difficulty

The Hungarian vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hungarian Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hungarian and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hungarian and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hungarian is 44 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.

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