Countries
Fiji, India
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
National Language
India
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Interesting Facts
- In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
- In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
- In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
- Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
Similar To
Urdu
Pashto and Balochi Languages
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Arabic Language
Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Devanagari
Arabic
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)
سلام
Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
متشکرم
How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
چطور هستید?
Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
شب بخیر
Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
عصر بخیر
Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
بعد از ظهر بخیر
Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
صبح به خیر
Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
لطفا
Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)
خدا حافظ
I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
من شما را دوست دارم
Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
ببخشيد!
Dialect 1
Khariboli
Western Persian
Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Iran, Iraq
Dialect 2
Marwari
Dari Persian
Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Afganistan
Dialect 3
Bundeli
Tajik Persian
Where They Speak
Bundelkhand
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
German Name
Hindi
Persisch
Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
Ethnicity
Hindustani people
Persian people
Origin
7th Century
1500 BC
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
No early forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
Standard Forms
Standard Hindi
Persian
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System
Persian Sign Language
Scope
Individual
Individual
Glottocode
hind1269
fars1254
Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf
58-AAC-c
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic
Hindi and Persian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Persian language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Hindi vs Persian Difficulty
The Hindi vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.