Countries
Georgia
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia
National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Abkhazia
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
-
Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
- Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
Similar To
Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Adyghe language, Abaza language
Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Caucasian languages
Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Cyrillic
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)
Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)
How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)
Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)
Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)
Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)
Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)
Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
амритана
Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
Амарахь
Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)
I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
-
Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Извините (Izvinite)
Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Bzyb
Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Abkhazia
Dialect 2
Kartlian
Abzhywa
Where They Speak
Kartli
Caucasus
Where They Speak
Pshavi
Turkey
Second Language Speakers
-
Native Name
ქართული ენა
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)
Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Abxazo, Abkhazian
French Name
géorgien
abkhaze
German Name
Georgisch
Abchasisch
Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[abxaz]
Ethnicity
Georgians
Abkhaz people
Origin
5th Century
c. 1650
Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Northwest Caucasian
Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Abkhaz
Signed Forms
Georgian Sign Language
Abkhaz Sign Language
Glottocode
nucl1302
abkh1244
Linguasphere
No data available
No data Available
Language Type
-
Historical
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Agglutinative
Georgian and Abkhaz Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Abkhaz greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Abkhaz language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Abkhaz word for "Thank You" is Иҭабуп (It̢abup). Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Abkhaz Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Georgian vs Abkhaz Difficulty
The Georgian vs Abkhaz difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Abkhaz Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Abkhaz are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Abkhaz, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Abkhaz time required is 27 weeks.