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Galician vs Portuguese


Portuguese vs Galician


Countries

Countries
Galicia  
Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Macau, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
10  
6

National Language
Galicia  
Portugal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, South America  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, Daman and Diu, France, Germany, Goa, Italy, Japan, United States of America  

Regulated By
Royal Galician Academy (Real Academia Galega)  
Academia Brasileira de Letras (Brazilian Literary Academy), Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, Classe de Letras  

Interesting Facts
  • In Galician language, there are no compound tenses.
  • The earliest document in Galician language was written in 1228 which was legal charter for a municipality of Galicia.
  
  • Portuguese language has absorbed many words from French, Italian, Arabic and also from indigenous South American and African languages.
  • The first written document in Portuguese language was found in the 12th century.
  

Similar To
Portuguese Language  
Spanish and Galician Languages  

Derived From
Latin  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Galician-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Portuguese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
23  
5
23  
5

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
9  
6

How Many Consonants
19  
9
19  
9

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
28 weeks  
9
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Ola  
Olá  

Thank You
Grazas  
obrigado  

How Are You?
Que tal estás?  
Como você está?  

Good Night
Boas noites  
boa noite  

Good Evening
Boa tarde  
boa Noite  

Good Afternoon
Boa tarde  
boa Tarde  

Good Morning
Bos días  
bom Dia  

Please
Por favor  
Por Favor  

Sorry
Síntoo!  
pesaroso  

Bye
Adeus  
tchau  

I Love You
Ámote  
Eu te amo  

Excuse Me
Perdoe!  
desculpe me  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Eastern Galician  
Brazilian Portuguese  

Where They Speak
East Galicia  
Brazil  

How Many People Speak
2,700,000.00  
99+
204,000,000.00  
5

Dialect 2
Central Galician  
European Portuguese  

Where They Speak
Central Galicia  
Portugal  

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00  
99+
10,000,000.00  
37

Dialect 3
Western Galician  
Daman and Diu Portuguese creole  

Where They Speak
West Galicia  
Daman and Diu  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
4,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
26  
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
2.40 million  
99+
231.00 million  
7

Speaking Population
0.05 %  
99+
3.27 %  
7

Native Speakers
2.40 million  
99+
216.00 million  
5

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million  
99+
15.00 million  
34

Native Name
Galego  
Português  

Alternative Names
Galego, Gallego  
Português  

French Name
galicien  
portugais  

German Name
Galicisch  
Portugiesisch  

Pronunciation
[ɡaˈleɣo]  
[puɾtuˈɣeʃ], [poʁtuˈɡes]  

Ethnicity
Galician people  
Portuguese people or portugueses  

History

Origin
c. 1175  
3rd Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Romance  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Medieval Galician  
Medieval Galician  

Standard Forms
Galician  
Portuguese  

Language Position
46  
99+
6  
6

Signed Forms
Galician Sign Language  
Signed Portuguese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
gl  
pt  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
glg  
por  

ISO 639 2/B
glg  
por  

ISO 639 3
glg  
por  

ISO 639 6
glg  
por  

Glottocode
gali1258  
port1283  

Linguasphere
51-AAA-ab  
51-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Galician and Portuguese Language History

Comparison of Galician vs Portuguese language history gives us differences between origin of Galician and Portuguese language. History of Galician language states that this language originated in c. 1175 whereas history of Portuguese language states that this language originated in 3rd Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Galician and Portuguese Language History.

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Galician and Portuguese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Galician and Portuguese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Galician and Portuguese language. Galician word for "Hello" is Ola or Portuguese word for "Thank You" is obrigado. Find more of such common Galician Greetings and Portuguese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Galician vs Portuguese Difficulty

The Galician vs Portuguese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Galician Alphabets and Portuguese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Galician and Portuguese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Galician and Portuguese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Galician is 28 weeks while to learn Portuguese time required is 24 weeks.

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