Finnish vs Swedish
Countries
European Union, Finland
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
National Language
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden
Sweden
Second Language
Estonia
Finland
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Antartica, Europe
Minority Language
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
Institute for the Languages of Finland
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
Interesting Facts
- Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
- In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
- In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
- Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
Similar To
Estonian and Livonian Languages
Norwegian and Danish Language
Derived From
Not Available
Old Norse Language
Alphabets in
Finnish-Alphabets.jpg#200
Swedish-Aphabets.jpg#200
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Thank You
Kiitos
tacka dig
How Are You?
Mitä kuuluu?
hur mår du
Good Night
hyvää yötä
godnatt
Good Evening
Hyvää iltaa
god kväll
Good Afternoon
Hyvää iltapäivää
god eftermiddag
Good Morning
Hyvää huomenta
god morgon
I Love You
Minä rakastan sinua
jag älskar dig
Excuse Me
Anteeksi
ursäkta mig
Dialect 1
Colloquial Finnish
Dialects
Where They Speak
Finland
Gabon
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
Finland, Rauma
Georgia
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 3
Meänkieli
Dialects
Where They Speak
Finland, Sweden
France
Speaking Population
Not Available
Native Name
suomi / suomen kieli
Svenska
Alternative Names
Suomi
Ruotsi, Svenska
French Name
finnois
suédois
German Name
Finnisch
Schwedisch
Pronunciation
[ˈsuomi]
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
Ethnicity
ethnic Finns
Swedes, Finland Swedes
Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Germanic
Branch
Finnic
Northern (Scandinavian)
Early Forms
Proto-Finnic language
Old Swedish
Standard Forms
standard Finnish
Standard Swedish
Language Position
Not Available
Signed Forms
Signed Finnish
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
finn1318
swed1254
Linguasphere
No data available
52-AAA-ck to -cw
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Not Available
Finnish and Swedish Language History
Comparison of Finnish vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Finnish and Swedish language. History of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Finnish and Swedish Language History.
Finnish and Swedish Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Finnish and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Finnish and Swedish language. Finnish word for "Hello" is Moi or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Finnish Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Finnish vs Swedish Difficulty
The Finnish vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Finnish Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Finnish and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Finnish and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Finnish is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.