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Finnish and Russian


Russian and Finnish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Finland  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
4  
11

National Language
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden  
Russia  

Second Language
Estonia  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Institute for the Languages of Finland  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Estonian and Livonian Languages  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
-  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Finnish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
29  
11
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
10  
7

How Many Consonants
13  
3
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Moi  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
Kiitos  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Mitä kuuluu?  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
hyvää yötä  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
Hyvää iltaa  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
Hyvää iltapäivää  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
Hyvää huomenta  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
haluta  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
Anteeksi  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
Heippa  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
Minä rakastan sinua  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Anteeksi  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Colloquial Finnish  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Finland  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
5,600,000.00  
99+
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Rauma  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Finland, Rauma  
Olonets  

How Many People Speak
5,600,000.00  
99+
154,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 3
Meänkieli  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Finland, Sweden  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
60,000.00  
99+
154,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.40 million  
99+
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
5.40 million  
99+
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
0.01 million  
99+
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
suomi / suomen kieli  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Suomi  
Russki  

French Name
finnois  
russe  

German Name
Finnisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈsuomi]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
ethnic Finns  
Russians  

History

Origin
1543  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Slavic  

Branch
Finnic  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Finnic language  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
standard Finnish  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
22  
20
7  
7

Signed Forms
Signed Finnish  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
fi  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fin  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
fin  
rus  

ISO 639 3
fin  
rus  

ISO 639 6
fin  
rus  

Glottocode
finn1318  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
No data available  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Finnish and Russian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Finnish and Russian dialects. Various dialects of Finnish and Russian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Finnish are spoken in different Finnish Speaking Countries whereas Russian Dialects are spoken in different Russian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Finnish vs Russian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Finnish dialects include: Colloquial Finnish, Rauma. Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian , Olonets. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Finnish and Russian Speaking population

Finnish and Russian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Finnish and Russian languages can be compared. The total count of Finnish and Russian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Finnish language is 0.13 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Finnish and Russian on Finnish vs Russian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Finnish and Russian Language Codes

Finnish and Russian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Finnish and Russian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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