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Dogri vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Dogri


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Jammu and Kashmir, India  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
-  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Dogri is derived from Sanskrit, but it has absorbed a large number of Arabic, Persian and English words.
  • Dogri language has its own grammar and dictionary. The grammar of dogri has very strong sanskrit base.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Hindi and Punjabi Languages  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dogri-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
48  
28
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
10  
7

How Many Consonants
36  
26
43  
32

Scripts
Devanagari, Gurmukhi, Perso-Arabic script  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
42 weeks  
16
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Ke aal aee  
Molo  

Thank You
dhanwaad  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
kiyaan oo ji  
Unjani  

Good Night
shub ratri  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
shub ratri  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
शुभ अपराह्न  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
su prabat  
Molo  

Please
kripya  
Ndicela  

Sorry
mere kaulan galti ooyyii  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
changa ji pher  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Minjo tere naal pyar hega  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
gustakhi maaf  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Jaunsari  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Himachal Pradesh, India  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
100,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Kullu  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Georgia, Himachal Pradesh, India  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
110,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Hinduri  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
France, Himachal Pradesh, India  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.00 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.02 %  
99+
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
4.00 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.30 million  
99+
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
डोगरी  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Dhogaryali, Dogari, Dogri Jammu, Dogri Pahari, Dogri-Kangri, Dongari, Hindi Dogri, Tokkaru  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
dogri  
xhosa  

German Name
Dogri  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ˈd̪oːɡri]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Dogras  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
1971  
16th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
-  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
-  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No Early Forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Dogri  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
32  
30
21  
19

Signed Forms
Signed Dogri  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
doi  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
doi  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
doi  
xho  

ISO 639 3
doi  
xho  

ISO 639 6
doi  
xho  

Glottocode
indo1311  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
59-AAA  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Dogri and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Dogri vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Dogri and Xhosa language. History of Dogri language states that this language originated in 1971 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dogri and Xhosa Language History.

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Dogri and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dogri and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dogri and Xhosa language. Dogri word for "Hello" is Ke aal aee or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Dogri Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dogri vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Dogri vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dogri Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dogri and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dogri and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dogri is 42 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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