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Croatian vs Chinese


Chinese vs Croatian


Countries

Countries
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  

Total No. Of Countries
9  
7
5  
10

National Language
Austria  
China, Taiwan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania  
Indonesia, Malaysia  

Regulated By
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  

Interesting Facts
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Serbain and Bosnian  
Japanese and Korean Languages  

Derived From
Church Slavonic  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chinese.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
24  
19

How Many Consonants
25  
15
23  
13

Scripts
Latin  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
bok  
您好 (Nín hǎo)  

Thank You
hvala  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  

How Are You?
kako si  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  

Good Night
laku noć  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  

Good Evening
dobra večer  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  

Good Afternoon
dobar dan  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  

Good Morning
dobro jutro  
早安 (Zǎo ān)  

Please
molim  
请 (Qǐng)  

Sorry
Oprostite  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  

Bye
Doviđenja  
再见 (Zàijiàn)  

I Love You
Volim te  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  

Excuse Me
Ispričavam se  
劳驾 (Láojià)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakavian  
Mandarin  

Where They Speak
Croatia  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  

How Many People Speak
660,000.00  
99+
960,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 2
Chakavian  
Wu  

Where They Speak
Croatia  
China, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
5,500,000.00  
99+
80,000,000.00  
6

Dialect 3
Shtokavian  
Yue  

Where They Speak
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00  
28
60,000,000.00  
12

Total No. Of Dialects
79  
33
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
89.00 million  
18
1,051.00 million  
2

Speaking Population
89.00 %  
1
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
5.60 million  
99+
873.00 million  
1

Second Language Speakers
1.25 million  
99+
178.00 million  
3

Native Name
hrvatski  
中文 (zhōngwén)  

Alternative Names
Hrvatski  
Zhongwen, Hanyu  

French Name
croate  
chinois  

German Name
Kroatisch  
Chinesisch  

Pronunciation
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]  
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]  

Ethnicity
Croats  
Han  

History

Origin
9th century  
1250 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
-  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian  
Standard Chinese  

Language Position
23  
21
1  
1

Signed Forms
Croatian Sign Language  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
hr  
zh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hrv  
zho  

ISO 639 2/B
hrv  
chi  

ISO 639 3
hrv  
zho  

ISO 639 6
hrv  
zho  

Glottocode
croa1245  
sini1245  

Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g  
79-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Croatian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Chinese language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Chinese Language History.

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Croatian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Chinese language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Croatian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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