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Languagevs


Chinese vs Tibetan


Tibetan vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   
China, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
2   
13

National Language
China, Taiwan   
Nepal, Tibet   

Second Language
Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia   
China, India, Nepal   

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200   
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24   
19
5   
2

How Many Consonants
23   
13
30   
20

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives   
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)   
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)   
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   

Please
请 (Qǐng)   
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)   
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)   
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin   
Central Tibetan   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   
China, India, Nepal   

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00   
1
1,200,000.00   
27

Dialect 2
Wu   
Khams Tibetan   

Where They Speak
China, United States of America   
Bhutan, China   

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00   
1
1,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 3
Yue   
Amdo Tibetan   

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   
China   

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00   
2
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million   
2
1.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %   
2
Not Available   

Native Speakers
873.00 million   
1
1.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million   
3
Not Available   

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)   
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   

French Name
chinois   
tibétain   

German Name
Chinesisch   
Tibetisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Han   
tibetan people   

History

Origin
1250 BC   
c. 650   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tibeto-Burman   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese   
Standard Tibetan   

Language Position
1   
1
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   
Tibetan Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
zh   
bo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho   
bod   

ISO 639 2/B
chi   
tib   

ISO 639 3
zho   
bod   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sini1245   
tibe1272   

Linguasphere
79-AAA   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Chinese and Tibetan Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Tibetan language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Tibetan language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Tibetan Language History.

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Chinese and Tibetan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Tibetan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Tibetan language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Tibetan word for "Thank You" is ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay). Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Tibetan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Tibetan Difficulty

The Chinese vs Tibetan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Tibetan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Tibetan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Tibetan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Tibetan time required is 24 weeks.

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