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Assamese vs Santali


Santali vs Assamese


Countries

Countries
India  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Asam Sahitya Sabha  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Assamese was reinstated as the state language of Assam in 1873.
  • Assamese language has its own stream of origin, it is evolved in a different way from rest of the Indo-Aryan languages of India.
    •   
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Bengali and Oriya  
Munda Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Assamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
6  
3

How Many Consonants
41  
30
21  
11

Scripts
Bengali  
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
nomoskaar  
Henda ho  

Thank You
ḍhonyobaaḍ  
Adi Johar  

How Are You?
aapuni kene aase?  
Cet’leka menama?  

Good Night
subhoraattri  
Boge Ninda  

Good Evening
subha gadhuli  
Boge Ayup’  

Good Afternoon
subha abeli  
संध्यायान  

Good Morning
suprobhaat  
Boge Setak’  

Please
anugroha kori  
দয়া করে  

Sorry
moi ḍukkhita  
দুঃখিত  

Bye
biḍai  
Hariau  

I Love You
moi tomaak bhaalpaao  
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ  

Excuse Me
kyoma koribo  
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kamrupi  
Mahali  

Where They Speak
Western Assam  
India  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Goalpariya  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Western Assam  
-  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
30
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Bhakatiya  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Assam  
-  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
6,000,000.00  
34

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
15.30 million  
99+
6.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.24 %  
99+
0.02 %  
99+

Native Speakers
15.00 million  
40
6.30 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million  
34
6.50 million  
99+

Native Name
অসমীয়া (asamīẏa)  
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  

Alternative Names
Asambe, Asami, Asamiya  
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  

French Name
assamais  
santal  

German Name
Assamesisch  
Santali  

Pronunciation
[ɔxɔmɔnɔ]  
[sɑnˈtɑli]  

Ethnicity
Assamese people  
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  

History

Origin
7th century A.D  
20th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Kamarupa  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Assamese  
Santali  

Language Position
65  
99+
41  
38

Signed Forms
Signed Assamese  
Santali Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
as  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
asm  
sat  

ISO 639 2/B
asm  
sat  

ISO 639 3
asm  
sat  

ISO 639 6
asm  
sat  

Glottocode
assa1263  
sant1410  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-w  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Assamese and Santali Language History

Comparison of Assamese vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Assamese and Santali language. History of Assamese language states that this language originated in 7th century A.D whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Assamese and Santali Language History.

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Assamese and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Assamese and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Assamese and Santali language. Assamese word for "Hello" is nomoskaar or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Assamese Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Assamese vs Santali Difficulty

The Assamese vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Assamese Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Assamese and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Assamese and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Assamese is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.

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