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Afrikaans and Xhosa


Xhosa and Afrikaans


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
South Africa  
South Africa  

Second Language
Namibia, South Africa  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Dutch Language  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Dutch Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
10  
7

How Many Consonants
17  
7
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
Molo  

Thank You
Dankie  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit  
Unjani  

Good Night
goeie nag  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Goeienaand  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Goeie middag  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
goeie more  
Molo  

Please
asseblief  
Ndicela  

Sorry
jammer  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Totsiens  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Ek het jou lief  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Verskoon my  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
-  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
7,700,000.00  
40
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
-  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
7,700,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Namibia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
7.00  
99+
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
19.00 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
7.10 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
10.30 million  
40
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
Afrikaans  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Cape Dutch  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
afrikaans  
xhosa  

German Name
Afrikaans  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Afrikaners  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
17th Century  
16th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Western  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
23  
21
21  
19

Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
af  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
afr  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
afr  
xho  

ISO 639 3
afr  
xho  

ISO 639 6
afrs  
xho  

Glottocode
afri1274  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Afrikaans and Xhosa Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Afrikaans and Xhosa dialects. Various dialects of Afrikaans and Xhosa language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Afrikaans are spoken in different Afrikaans Speaking Countries whereas Xhosa Dialects are spoken in different Xhosa speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Afrikaans vs Xhosa Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Afrikaans dialects include: Kaapse Afrikaans, Oranjeriverafrikaans. Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka , Thembu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Afrikaans and Xhosa Speaking population

Afrikaans and Xhosa speaking population is one of the factors based on which Afrikaans and Xhosa languages can be compared. The total count of Afrikaans and Xhosa Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Afrikaans language is 0.03 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Afrikaans and Xhosa on Afrikaans vs Xhosa where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Afrikaans and Xhosa Language Codes

Afrikaans and Xhosa language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Afrikaans and Xhosa Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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