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Abkhaz and Xhosa


Xhosa and Abkhaz


Countries

Countries
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Abkhazia  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Adyghe language, Abaza language  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Caucasian languages  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
62  
36
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
2  
1
10  
7

How Many Consonants
60  
36
43  
32

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
27 weeks  
8
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)  
Molo  

Thank You
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)  
Unjani  

Good Night
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)  
Molo  

Please
амритана  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Амарахь  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
-  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Извините (Izvinite)  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bzyb  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Abkhazia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
106,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Abzhywa  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Caucasus  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
106,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Sadz  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Turkey  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
106,000.00  
99+
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.13 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.01 %  
99+
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
0.13 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
-  
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Abxazo, Abkhazian  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
abkhaze  
xhosa  

German Name
Abchasisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[abxaz]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Abkhaz people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
c. 1650  
16th Century  

Language Family
Northwest Caucasian  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
-  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
-  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Abkhaz  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
28  
26
21  
19

Signed Forms
Abkhaz Sign Language  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ab  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
abk  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
abk  
xho  

ISO 639 3
abk  
xho  

ISO 639 6
abks  
xho  

Glottocode
abkh1244  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Abkhaz and Xhosa Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Abkhaz and Xhosa dialects. Various dialects of Abkhaz and Xhosa language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Abkhaz are spoken in different Abkhaz Speaking Countries whereas Xhosa Dialects are spoken in different Xhosa speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Abkhaz vs Xhosa Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Abkhaz dialects include: Bzyb, Abzhywa. Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka , Thembu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Abkhaz and Xhosa Speaking population

Abkhaz and Xhosa speaking population is one of the factors based on which Abkhaz and Xhosa languages can be compared. The total count of Abkhaz and Xhosa Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Abkhaz language is 0.01 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Abkhaz and Xhosa on Abkhaz vs Xhosa where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Abkhaz and Xhosa Language Codes

Abkhaz and Xhosa language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Abkhaz and Xhosa Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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