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Georgian
Georgian

Santali
Santali



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Georgian
X
Santali

Georgian vs Santali

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Countries

Countries

Georgia
India

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Cabinet of Georgia
-

Interesting Facts

  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Munda Language

Derived From

Anatolian Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3330
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

56
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2821
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Georgian script
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
Henda ho

Thank You

გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
Adi Johar

How Are You?

როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
संध्यायान

Good Morning

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
Boge Setak’

Please

გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
দয়া করে

Sorry

ბოდიში (bodishi)
দুঃখিত

Bye

ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Hariau

I Love You

მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Judaeo-Georgian
Mahali

Where They Speak

Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
India

How Many People Speak

80,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Kartlian
Not present

Where They Speak

Kartli
-

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pshavian
Not present

Where They Speak

Pshavi
-

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

201
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

4.30 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.64 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

4.30 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

4.00 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ქართული ენა
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

géorgien
santal

German Name

Georgisch
Santali

Pronunciation

[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Georgians
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

5th Century
20th century

Language Family

Kartvelian Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Southern
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Georgian
Santali

Language Position

12041
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Georgian Sign Language
Santali Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ka
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kat
sat

ISO 639 2/B

geo
sat

ISO 639 3

kat
sat

ISO 639 6

kat
sat

Glottocode

nucl1302
sant1410

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
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Georgian vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Georgian vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Georgian or Santali language.

  • Georgian is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Georgian and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Georgian language is 120 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Georgian and Santali.

Georgian and Santali Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Santali language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Santali Language History.

Georgian and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Santali language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Santali Difficulty

The Georgian vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.