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Tamil vs Urdu

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
India, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
6
Rank: 9 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Pakistan
1.4 Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Oceania
1.6 Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
India
1.7 Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
    • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
    1.9 Similar To
    Malayalam
    Arabic and Hindi Languages
    1.10 Derived From
    Not Available
    Ghaznavid Persian Language
    2 Alphabets
    2.1 Alphabets in
    2.2 Alphabets
    Tamil
    247
    Rank: 41 (Overall)
    52
    Rank: 31 (Overall)
    Irish
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    2.3 Phonology
    2.3.1 How Many Vowels
    Thai
    12
    Rank: 9 (Overall)
    10
    Rank: 7 (Overall)
    Hebrew
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    2.3.2 How Many Consonants
    Hmong
    18
    Rank: 8 (Overall)
    40
    Rank: 29 (Overall)
    German
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    2.4 Scripts
    Tamil
    Arabic
    2.5 Writing Direction
    Left-To-Right, Horizontal
    Right-To-Left, Horizontal
    2.6 Hard to Learn
    2.6.1 Language Levels
    Armenian
    3
    Rank: 2 (Overall)
    4
    Rank: 3 (Overall)
    Bengali
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    2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
    Chinese
    44 weeks
    Rank: 11 (Overall)
    44 weeks
    Rank: 11 (Overall)
    Cebuano
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    3 Greetings
    3.1 Hello
    வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
    خوش آمديد
    3.2 Thank You
    நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
    آپ کا شکریہ
    3.3 How Are You?
    நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
    آپ کیسے ہیں؟
    3.4 Good Night
    நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
    گڈ نائٹ
    3.5 Good Evening
    நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
    سلام علیکم
    3.6 Good Afternoon
    பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
    گڈ آفٹر نون
    3.7 Good Morning
    காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
    گڈ مارننگ
    3.8 Please
    தயவு (Tayavu)
    براہ مہربانی
    3.9 Sorry
    மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
    معاف کرنا
    3.10 Bye
    சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
    الوداع
    3.11 I Love You
    நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
    مجھے تم سے محبت
    3.12 Excuse Me
    என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
    معاف کیجئے گا
    4 Dialects
    4.1 Dialect 1
    Kongu
    Dakhini
    4.1.1 Where They Speak
    Kongu
    India
    4.1.2 How Many People Speak
    Chinese
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    11,000,000.00
    Rank: 12 (Overall)
    Macedonian
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    4.2 Dialect 2
    Madurai Tamil
    Hyderabadi Urdu
    4.2.1 Where They Speak
    Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
    India
    4.2.2 How Many People Speak
    Chinese
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    Dzongkha
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    4.3 Dialect 3
    Tirunelveli Tamil
    Rekhta
    4.3.1 Where They Speak
    South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
    South Asia
    4.3.2 How Many People Speak
    Swedish
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    Not Available
    Rank: N/A (Overall)
    Romanian
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    4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
    English
    10
    Rank: 10 (Overall)
    3
    Rank: 3 (Overall)
    Sanskrit
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    5 How Many People Speak
    5.1 How Many People Speak?
    English
    78.00 million
    Rank: 21 (Overall)
    104.00 million
    Rank: 15 (Overall)
    Abkhaz
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    5.2 Speaking Population
    Croatian
    1.06 %
    Rank: 19 (Overall)
    0.99 %
    Rank: 20 (Overall)
    Xhosa
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    5.3 Native Speakers
    Chinese
    70.00 million
    Rank: 15 (Overall)
    61.00 million
    Rank: 19 (Overall)
    Abkhaz
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    5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
    English
    8.00 million
    Rank: 24 (Overall)
    43.00 million
    Rank: 14 (Overall)
    Finnish
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    5.3.2 Native Name
    தமிழ்
    اُردُو
    5.3.3 Alternative Names
    Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
    Bihari
    5.3.4 French Name
    tamoul
    ourdou
    5.3.5 German Name
    Tamil
    Urdu
    5.4 Pronunciation
    [t̪ɐmɨɻ]
    [ˈʊrd̪u]
    5.5 Ethnicity
    Tamil people or Tamilans
    Not Available
    6 History
    6.1 Origin
    300 BC
    12th Century CE
    6.2 Language Family
    Dravidian Family
    Indo-European Family
    6.2.1 Subgroup
    Not Available
    Indo-Iranian
    6.2.2 Branch
    Not Available
    Indic
    6.3 Language Forms
    6.3.1 Early Forms
    Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
    No early forms
    6.3.2 Standard Forms
    Modern Tamil
    Modern Standard Urdu
    6.3.3 Language Position
    Georgian
    18
    Rank: 16 (Overall)
    20
    Rank: 18 (Overall)
    Chinese
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    6.3.4 Signed Forms
    Signed Tamil
    Signed Urdu
    6.4 Scope
    Individual
    Individual
    7 Code
    7.1 ISO 639 1
    ta
    ur
    7.2 ISO 639 2
    7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
    tam
    urd
    7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
    tam
    urd
    7.3 ISO 639 3
    tam
    urd
    7.4 ISO 639 6
    tam
    Not Available
    7.5 Glottocode
    tami1289, oldt1248
    urdu1245
    7.6 Linguasphere
    tami1289
    59-AAF-q
    7.7 Types of Language
    7.7.1 Language Type
    Living
    Living
    7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
    Subject-Object-Verb
    Not Available
    7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
    Not Available
    Fusional

    Tamil vs Urdu Speaking Countries

    There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs Urdu speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or Urdu language.

    • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
    • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.

    You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and Urdu speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of Urdu language is 20. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and Urdu.

    Tamil and Urdu Language History

    Comparison of Tamil vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Urdu language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Urdu Language History.

    Tamil and Urdu Greetings

    People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Urdu language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

    Tamil vs Urdu Difficulty

    The Tamil vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.

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